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If a person was charged with an indictable offense in Canada they would be entitled to

  1. Be heard by a Judge sitting alone

  2. Be heard by a Judge and Jury

  3. A preliminary hearing

  4. All of the above

The correct answer is: All of the above

The correct choice encompasses all the rights typically afforded to a person charged with an indictable offense in Canada. Individuals charged with such serious offenses have the right to a trial by a judge sitting alone or by a judge and jury, depending on the circumstances and the preference of the accused. This offers the accused the opportunity to have their case reviewed by a group of peers, which is a fundamental aspect of the Canadian justice system, especially for more serious charges. Additionally, the right to a preliminary hearing is also provided. This phase allows the accused to understand the evidence against them and for the prosecution to demonstrate that there is sufficient evidence to proceed to trial. Thus, each component highlighted in the choices contributes to the comprehensive rights a person has when faced with an indictable offense, making it clear that all these options are indeed relevant and applicable.