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The Criminal Code is

  1. Municipal Law

  2. Provincial Law

  3. Federal Law

  4. All of the above

The correct answer is: Federal Law

The Criminal Code is classified as federal law in Canada because it is enacted by the Parliament of Canada and applies uniformly across all provinces and territories. This federal jurisdiction ensures that criminal offenses and penalties are consistent throughout the country, allowing for a standardized application of justice with respect to criminal matters. Each province can have its own laws, but these laws must align with the broader legal framework provided by the Criminal Code. Consequently, focusing solely on the overarching authority and consistency of law nationwide clarifies that it falls under federal legislation.