OSH Security Practice Test

Which of the following are basic security guard duties?

1. Enforcing traffic rules on city streets

2. Patrolling public places and enforcing laws

3. Enforcing rules and regulations on private property

4. Finding and capturing wanted criminals

The correct answer is: Enforcing rules and regulations on private property

The selection of enforcing rules and regulations on private property as a basic duty of security guards is appropriate because this task directly aligns with the responsibilities typically assigned to them. Security guards are often employed to oversee and ensure safety within premises that belong to private entities, such as malls, office buildings, and residential complexes. Their role includes monitoring activities, ensuring compliance with company policies, and preventing unauthorized access or any breaches of security. In contrast, while patrolling public places and enforcing laws is important, this task typically falls under the jurisdiction of law enforcement officers rather than security guards. Similarly, enforcing traffic rules on city streets is a responsibility designated to traffic officers and police, not security personnel. The idea of finding and capturing wanted criminals is reserved for law enforcement agencies and is beyond the scope of a security guard's typical duties. Therefore, the chosen answer correctly reflects a duty inherent to the role of a security guard.